Boost the development of high-end equipment manufacturing machine tool industry
Post Date: 20 May 2011 Viewed: 519
Recently, the city of Hangzhou urban and rural areas at the massive industrial development, and industrial clusters of economic transformation and upgrading to a modern television and telephone conference, Hangzhou, introduced a package to promote the implementation of the integrated development of rural and urban views: In modern industry, will work to develop five counties strategic new clicker press industries. Lin will focus on the development of which large air separation equipment, medium and large chemical complete sets of equipment, to develop CNC machine tools and power equipment.
Department of the European Association of Machine Tool EU as the most representative organizations, in accordance with the organization’s 2007 sales statistics, the EU’s output value accounted for 43% of global output. Asian machine tool production in the world, accounting for 48% of the world, the main producing countries, including Japan, China, South Korea. North America mainly refers to the United States, Canada, Mexico and South America, Brazil and Argentina, together accounting for 9% of global GDP. In addition, there are machine tool industry in Eastern Europe, but after the collapse of machine tool production in Eastern Europe is very low, even with other parts of the machine tool output, and only 1% of global GDP.
Three major production bases is also a major force in the consumer market. In Europe is still the world’s major consumer market in 2007, its spending 230 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 34% of global consumption, mainly European countries high rates of co-sourcing, in other words, the EU members in its internal area of ​​procurement has generated of complementary effects. Asia and Oceania spending has leaped to first in 2007, spending 330 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for about 49% of global consumption. This reflects the Asian machine tool trade very frequently, the reason is the development of Asian countries, the level of machine is not balanced. America is ranked the third largest consumer market in 2007, consumption reached 10.8 billion, accounting for 16% of global consumption. The reason is that the United States and Canada belong to the advanced industrialized countries, mostly Central and South America in the newly industrialized developing countries, so the demand is still mainly in North America, coupled with the limited output of the Americas, Europe and Asia need to import large quantities of the machine, so , America became the world’s second largest import market.
International Mould & Metal & Plastic Industry Suppliers Association, said the Permanent Secretary Luobai Hui, the most representative of the global state machine sales mainly in Western Europe, East Asia and North America. The global machine tool output in 2007 reached about 71 billion U.S. dollars, import and export value, the 2007 value of 39 billion U.S. dollars export and import value is 360 billion dollars. Total production of 630 top ten billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 89% of total global production and marketing; the top ten exporting countries exports amounted to 33.7 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 86% of total global exports; the top ten importing country’s total import value of 26.3 billion U.S. dollars, 73% of total global exports; the top ten consuming countries total consumption amounted to 54.7 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 82% of total global consumption.
Overall global metal processing machine tool manufacturing industry out of recession in 2010, the world’s 28 major machine tool producing countries and regions, the output value reached 66.3 billion U.S. dollars, compared with 54.7 billion U.S. dollars in 2009 increased 21%. Machine tool industry in the world, the recovery process, China plays a leading role. Plastic mold and metal according to the International Association of Permanent Secretary for Industry Supply Luo Baihui introduced, China has for many years to become the world’s largest machine tool consumer and importer since 2009, has become the world’s largest producer. China’s machine tool production in 2010 20.9 billion, an increase of 35% of the world’s 28 major machine tool producing countries and regions in GDP to 31% of $ 66,300,000,000.
China: the first global consumption
China Machine Tool Plant is state-owned enterprises were the early, too large, the top ten enterprises have more than one million employees, but production-related personnel only 60%, a heavy burden, not easy to increase production efficiency, the main domestic demand based growth, lower export ratio, representing only 15% of GDP to 20%. Plastic mold and metal according to the International Association of Permanent Secretary for Industry Supply Luo Baihui that the Chinese machine tool through the early German model, followed closely with the Eastern bloc, mostly with Eastern European style of product design, structural design of heavy bias voltage. In recent years, gradually learning the Japanese machine tool design, American design concept, and a car, die, and electronics industries as the main target customers. In addition, the use of technical cooperation or a way to attract foreign investment in Japan, Taiwan, mainland enterprises to set up factories in the second half of 1999, industry conditions gradually improved after 2000, strong domestic machine tool enterprises reform, weed out the superfluous and unqualified redundancy, some enterprises to streamline the six as or more. The recent rise of private enterprises is very thin, often only a few hundred people, output is increasing every year. Great progress in the past five years, while strong domestic demand, China’s machine tool imports and consumption are residing first in the world.
Experts estimate the current domestic auto industry accounts for 70% of the consumption of machine tool industry body, but such a huge market but was imported machine tools accounted for nearly 80%. But it also shows China’s future from the side of the machine tool industry market share is very big.
According to “high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment,” special plan, by 2020, aerospace, marine, automotive, power generation equipment manufacturers need high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment will be based on the domestic 80%; in addition to major projects have been started production of high-end CNC machine tools other than a clear objective, high-end high-end CNC machine tools are also included in the equipment manufacturing industry, “Twelve Five Year Plan” of key projects within the scope of future development of China machine tool industry is very broad.
At the same time from the China Machine Tool Industry Association Deputy Secretary-General Li Jingming understand that the downstream industry, energy, rail transportation, high-speed railway, national defense and other fields in the “five-second” period or even longer period of time, will be a wide-ranging and deep-seated restructuring.
Experts predict that, in economic development, national policy support, the revitalization of the upstream and downstream industries such as background, strong demand for the machine tool industry will maintain rapid growth, but demand for high-end CNC machine tools will continue to rise, on the middle and low demand for machine tool products will continue to decline.